Dentures & Partial Dentures
A denture is a removable dental appliance
replacement for missing teeth and surrounding tissue. They are made to closely
resemble your natural teeth and may even enhance your smile.
There are two types of dentures -
complete and partial dentures. Complete dentures are used when
all of the teeth are missing, while partial dentures are used when some natural
teeth remain. A Partial denture not only fills in the spaces created by missing
teeth, it prevents other teeth from shifting.
A Complete denture may be either
"conventional" or "immediate." A conventional type is made after
the teeth have been removed and the gum tissue has healed, usually taking 4 to
6 weeks. During this time the patient will go without teeth. Immediate dentures
are made in advance and immediately placed after the teeth are removed, thus
preventing the patient from having to be without teeth during the healing
process. Once the tissues shrink and heal, adjustments will have to be
made.
Dentures are very durable appliances
and will last many years, but may have to be remade, repaired, or readjusted
due to normal wear.
Reasons for
dentures:
| |
 |
Complete Denture - Loss
of all teeth in an arch |
| |
 |
Partial Denture - Loss of
several teeth in an arch |
| |
 |
Enhancing
smile and facial tissues |
| |
 |
Improving
chewing, speech, and digestion |
What does getting
dentures involve?
Getting a bridge usually requires two
or more visits. While the teeth are numb, the two anchoring teeth are prepared
by removing a portion of enamel to allow for a crown. Next, a highly accurate
impression (mold) is made which will be sent to a dental laboratory where the
bridge will be fabricated. In addition, a temporary bridge will be made and
worn for several weeks until your next appointment.
The process of getting dentures
requires several appointments, usually over several weeks. Highly accurate
impressions (molds) and measurements are taken and used to create your custom
denture. Several "try-in" appointments may be necessary to ensure proper shape,
color, and fit. At the final appointment, your dentist will precisely adjust
and place the completed denture, ensuring a natural and comfortable fit.
It is normal to experience increased
saliva flow, some soreness, and possible speech and chewing difficulty, however
this will subside as your muscles and tissues get used to the new dentures.
You will be given care instructions for
your new dentures. Proper cleaning of your new dental appliance, good oral
hygiene, and regular dental visits will aid in the life of your new
dentures.
Implant Retained
Dentures
The newest procedure in denture
treatment is to use implants placed into the bone along with dentures.
See our section on implants to understand more about this process, which
can dramatically improve your happiness with the fit and look of your
dentures.
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